{"id":2822,"date":"2014-03-15T14:40:49","date_gmt":"2014-03-15T07:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/halalinst.psu.ac.th\/th\/?p=2822"},"modified":"2025-01-08T15:38:58","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T08:38:58","slug":"%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a1%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%87%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%9b%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b9%83%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%97%e0%b8%b8-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/halalinst.psu.ac.th\/th\/?p=2822","title":{"rendered":"\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e30\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2822\" class=\"elementor elementor-2822\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d82660f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"d82660f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fbbce3\" data-id=\"0fbbce3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b3c0c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b3c0c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: -72pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e02\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e07\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e17\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: -72pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e14\u0e32 \u0e08\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: -72pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e13\u0e27\u0e07\u0e28\u0e4c \u0e1a\u0e38\u0e19\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: -72pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e14\u0e23.\u0e0a\u0e25\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e2a\u0e19\u0e18\u0e34\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: -72pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e1b\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e13<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">2558<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><br \/><br \/><\/b><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e30\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0 \u0e23\u0e28.\u0e14\u0e23.\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e14\u0e32 \u0e08\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span style=\"font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;\">1<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 288pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0e1c\u0e28.\u0e14\u0e23.\u0e13\u0e27\u0e07\u0e28\u0e4c \u0e1a\u0e38\u0e19\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span style=\"font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;\">1<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 288pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0e14\u0e23.\u0e0a\u0e25\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e2a\u0e19\u0e18\u0e34\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span style=\"font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;\">1<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><b style=\"font-weight: normal;\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.3800000000000001; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e31\u0e14\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23 \u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d 3 \u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14 \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d 14-deoxy-11,12- didehydroandrographolide (1) andrographolide (2) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 neo-andrographolide (3) \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 andrographolide \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e41\u0e22\u0e01\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e42\u0e15\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e24\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e15\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e08\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e34\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30 152.9<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #111111; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00b1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">8.6 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e19 100 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e31\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e34\u0e25\u0e25\u0e34\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e38\u0e21 (\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30 100<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #111111; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00b1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">7.1) \u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 andrographolide \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07 \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e19 100 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e31\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e34\u0e25\u0e25\u0e34\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e29\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e34\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e4c (\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30 110.0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #111111; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00b1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">7.2) \u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e21\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e19\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e02\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e42\u0e20\u0e04\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e07\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e25\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14 7 \u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e0a\u0e32\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e21\u0e30\u0e19\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e2e\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e25\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30 95 \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e21\u0e30\u0e19\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e2e\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e35\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e15\u0e01\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e24\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d andrographolide \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e19\u0e34\u0e04\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e27\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Debittering of Andrographis Herbal Tea for Osteoporosis Prevention<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Abstract<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Three isolated compounds which are 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide (1) andrographolide (2) neo-andrographolide (3) were extracted from Andrographis paniculata leaves. The isolated andrographolide from the crude acetone extract Andrographis paniculata leaves promoted osteoblast cell lines with proliferation with 152.9<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #111111; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00b1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">8.6% of cell viability at concentration of 100 ug\/mL which was better than that of proliferation control (100<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #111111; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00b1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">7.1%) Moreover, at the high concentration of andrographolide (100\u03bcg\/mL), it exhibited no cytotoxic against osteoblast cell lines. Therefore, this research aimed to develop a bitter tasted reducing by adding the different types of taste into Andrographis tea to yield 7 tea formulas to improve the taste that was more acceptable from consumers. The tea formula 3 with Tahiti&#8217;s juice added, significantly showed the best reduction the bitterness of Andrographis tea at 95% confidence interval. From the results of this research, it reveals that Tahiti&#8217;s juice-added Andrographis tea can be developed to apply for osteoporosis prevention. In addition the andrographolide can investigate its crystal structure by single crystal X-ray diffraction.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; border-bottom: solid #000000 0.75pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 1pt 0pt;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.295; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Kanit,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\"><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-d9cf5de5-7fff-c186-5b0f-35a11d9f0e1e\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;\">1<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;\">\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e02\u0e25\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e4c <\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u0e2b\u0e31\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e02\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e07\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e17\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e14\u0e32 \u0e08\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e13\u0e27\u0e07\u0e28\u0e4c \u0e1a\u0e38\u0e19\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04 \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e0a\u0e25\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e2a\u0e19\u0e18\u0e34\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e13 2558 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